Customize Your Curriculum
The MF curriculum includes coursework toward four core competencies: forest ecology and biology; measurement of forest resources; silviculture and management of forest resources; and forest resources policy, economics, and administration. Within these categories, students customize their course selections to emphasize particular resources (e.g., forest carbon, forest hydrology, biodiversity conservation) or analytic approaches (e.g., geospatial analysis, finance, environmental justice).
MF Credit Structure
Course credits are distributed among core competency areas specified by SAF, in addition to Nicholas School-wide requirements, quantitative analysis, and electives.
Specific to MF ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½s
- Competency Areas
- Forest Ecology & Biology: 6 credits
- Measurement of Forest Resources: 6 credits
- Silviculture & Management of Forest Resources: 13.5 credits
- Forest Resources Policy, Economics & Administration: 7.5 credits
- Quantitative Analysis: 6 credits
- Specializing Electives: minimum of 9 credits
- Trips and Additional Experiences
All MF and MEM ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½s
- Capstone requirement: MF students are required to complete the MF Capstone Project. They can propose an MP as an additional capstone activity. If they elect this option, then their MP must comply with the MF MP guidelines. See the appendix for MP guidelines. Concurrent-degree MF-MEM students who complete the MF Capstone Project are not required to complete an MP for their MEM degree. If such students elect to complete an MP in addition to completing the MF Capstone Project, then their MP will be administered by their MEM program and need not comply with the MF program’s MP guidelines.
- Seminar: 1 credit awarded at the end of 4 semesters
TOTAL: Minimum 48 credits required
When taken on its own, the MF program requires a total of at least 48 credits and four semesters of enrollment. A student pursuing the MF concurrently with the MEM will need at least five semesters of enrollment to earn the minimum of 72 credit hours and fulfill degree requirements. Six semesters might be required to complete both degrees if the coursework required by the MEM concentrations does not overlap substantially with the coursework required by the MF program. Consult the concurrent degree requirements for additional information.
your master of forestry experience
Download the MF curriculum overview map (PDF) to see how you can combine your passions and interests in forestry to shape a graduate school experience focused on your future.
Course of Study
Prerequisites
Prerequisites for admission to the Nicholas School are:
- Some previous training in the natural sciences or the social sciences related to the student’s area of interest
- At least one semester of college calculus
- A college statistics course that includes descriptive statistics, probability distributions, hypothesis testing, confidence intervals, correlation, simple linear regression, and simple ANOVA.
Additional prerequisites for MF students are:
- At least 1 introductory college course in principles of ecology
- An introductory college economics course that includes microeconomics
Policies
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ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½s are strongly encouraged to complete all prerequisites before matriculating into the program.
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Deficiencies must be made up in the student’s first year in residence.
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Prerequisites do not count toward degree requirements.
- More information is available in the Statement of Prerequisite Coursework and on the Admitted ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½s page.
Competency Areas
Course credits are distributed among four core competency areas specified by SAF, in addition to Nicholas School requirements (discussed above), quantitative analysis, and electives. The four competency areas are: ecology and biology; measurement of forest resources; silviculture and forest management; and forest resource policy, economics, and administration. Courses in these areas and quantitative analysis are listed below.
Courses taken to fulfill requirements other than those suggested here need advisor approval. (F) and (S) courses are usually offered in fall and spring semesters, respectively. An asterisk (*) indicates courses that are usually taught every other year.
Ecology & Biology: 6 credits
- ENVIRON 503 Forest Ecosystems, 3 credits (S)
- One additional course from the options below:
- ENVIRON 505 Functional Ecology of Plants, 3 credits (F)
- ENVIRON 541 Soils & Regoliths, 3 credits (S)
- ENVIRON 567 Spatial Ecology, 3 credits (F)
- ENVIRON 732 Hydrology in Environmental Management, 3 credits (F*)
- ENVIRON 734 Watershed Hydrology, 3 credits (F*)
Measurement of Forest Resources: 6 Credits
- ENVIRON 701 Forest Measurements, 3 credits (F)
- ENVIRON 731 Dendrology, 3 credits (F)
Silviculture & FOrest Management: 13.5 credits
- ENVIRON 705L Silviculture, 4 credits (S)
- ENVIRON 763 Forest Management Traveling Seminar, 1.5 credits (rotating topics; may be taken up to three times for credit. The NCSU course, FOR 514, can replace ENVIRON 763.)
- ENVIRON 806 Duke Forest Practicum, 2 credits (S)
- ENVIRON 889L MF Capstone Project, 6 credits (S: 0-2 credits; F: 4-6 credits)
Forest Resource Policy, Economics & Administration: 7.5 Credits
- ENVIRON 520 Resource and Environmental Economics I, 1.5 credits (F)
- ENVIRON 680 Economics of Forest Resources, 1.5 credits (F). (The NCSU course FOR 519 can replace ENVIRON 520 & 680.)
- ENVIRON 727 Forests in the Public Interest, 1.5 credits (S) (may be taken up to 2 times for credit.)
- One additional course from the options below:
- ENVIRON 550 Land Use Principles and Policies, 3 credits (F)
- ENVIRON 577 Environmental Politics, 3 credits (S)
- ENVIRON 835 Environmental Law, 3 credits (F)
Quantitative Analysis: 6 Credits
- ENVIRON 710 Applied Statistical Modeling Environmental Management, 3 credits (S)
- One additional course from the options below:
- ENVIRON 558L Satellite Remote Sensing for Environmental Analysis (S)
- ENVIRON 559 Fundamentals of Geospatial Analysis (F, S)
- ENVIRON 761 Geospatial Analysis for Land & Water Management (S)
- ENVIRON 796 Financial Foundations for Environmental Managers (F)
- ENVIRON 832 Environmental Decision Analysis (S*)
One or more courses focusing on geospatial analysis are highly recommended to satisfy the Quantitative Analysis requirement or as Specializing Electives (next section).
Quantitative courses are also taught by the Fuqua School of Business, Sanford School of Public Policy, and Duke’s Departments of Biology, Economics, Evolutionary Anthropology, Political Science, Sociology, and Statistical Science. In addition, various departments at NCSU and UNC offer graduate-level quantitative coursework that can be used to fulfill this requirement.
Specializing Electives
Electives provide students with an opportunity to develop a field of specialization within forestry. ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½s are encouraged to coordinate electives to develop specialized skills or a specialized understanding of, for instance, a specific forest ecosystem or area of practice. Such specialization allows students to acquire proficiency in some aspect of the broad, multi-disciplinary field of forest resource management and should not confine students’ perspective, educational development, or career path.
Examples include forest carbon, wetland ecology and management, hydrology and soil science, conservation ecology, computer applications, quantitative analyses, GIS modeling, economics, finance, policy, and business applications.
The specialization can be further developed through a Master’s Project, if students choose to undertake one. Such students should familiarize themselves with the , especially the .
Selection of electives is done in consultation with the student’s advisor. The identification of a specialization is usually done over the course of a student’s first two semesters.
MF Seminar
ENVIRON 898.01 MF Seminar, 1 credit to be awarded at the end of four semesters (F, S)
As an MF student, you will take this course every semester. Even though you will have registered for this course in multiple semesters, you will earn only one credit towards your degree at graduation. Seminar activities include group course advising, professional development activities, two required Ethics sessions, one required Land Tenure session, and MP practice presentations.
Field Trips and Additional Experiences
- Forest Field Trip Courses
- All MFs are assured a place in Ecology of S. Appalachian Forests (ENVIRON 766A), a 1-credit readings and field trip course offered every other fall.
- A 1-credit Western Forestry Field Trip (ENVIRON 760A) is offered in mid-May and is only available to students returning the following fall semester.
- : 7,000-acre forest science teaching and research laboratory adjacent to Duke's campus
- Concurrent Degree Option - pursue the MF concurrently with the Nicholas School's Master of Environmental Management (MEM) or with degrees from other professional schools.
- Summer Internships and Experiences
- Career and Professional Development Workshops
- Certificate Programs
- Co-Curricular Opportunities
- ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½ Groups
ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½s should use Stellic to track completion of their degree requirements.
Course Sequence
The following course sequence is suggested for students who are enrolled solely in the 2-year MF degree, i.e., not concurrent with the MEM degree or dual with the MBA or other degree outside the Nicholas School. It assumes that students will complete the MF Capstone Project and not an MP.
ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½s who are enrolled in the concurrent MF-MEM program should discuss course sequencing with their coursework advisors. Because the suggested course sequence below is designed to progressively build up expertise, students in the concurrent MF-MEM program should maintain the sequence to the extent possible.
2-Year Course Sequence
Note that ENVIRON 727 and ENVIRON 763 may be taken more than once for credit.
Fall Year 1
- Program Area Seminar (ENV 898.01), 0 credits
- Forest Measurements (ENV 701), 3 credits
- Dendrology (ENV 731), 3 credits
- Resource & Env Econ I (ENV 520), 1.5 credit
- Econ of For Resources (ENV 680), 1.5 credits
- One additional required or elective course, 3 credits
Spring Year 1
- Program Area Seminar (ENV 898.01), 0 credits
- Forest Ecosystems (ENV 503), 3 credits
- Silviculture (ENV 705L), 4 credits
- Applied Statistical Modeling (ENV 710), 3 credits
- Forests in the Public Interest (ENV 727), 1.5 credits
- One additional required or elective course, 1.5 credits
Fall Year 2
- Program Area Seminar (ENV 898.01), 0 credits
- Forest Mgmt Traveling Seminar (ENV 763), 1.5 credits
- MF Capstone Project (ENV 889L), 6 credits (See note 1)
- Two additional required or elective courses, 4.5 credits
Spring Year 2
- Program Area Seminar (ENV 898.01), 1 credit
- Duke Forest Practicum (ENV 806), 2 credits
- Three additional required or elective courses, 9 credits
TOTAL: Minimum 48 credits required
Note 1: ÌÇÐÄ´«Ã½s beginning to work in the MF Capstone Project in the spring or summer prior to the Fall semester, can enroll for up to 2 credits in the previous Spring semester, taking the balance left in Fall.
Note 2: To meet MF degree requirements, students must use three of the seven unspecified course slots shown above to take at least 3 credits in Forest Ecology & Biology, at least 3 credits in Forest Policy & Administration, and at least 3 credits in Quantitative Analysis, in addition to the specific courses listed. They must complete at least 48 total credits, including electives.
Your Future
The Nicholas School’s dedicated Career & Professional Development Center helps MF graduates find positions with consulting firms and corporations, nonprofit organizations, and government agencies in forestry and related fields.
MF Career Pathways
View PDF of MF Career Pathways
The 2025 Employment Data Report shows additional student paths after graduation. Statistics in the report represent December 2024 and May 2025 Master of Forestry graduates, with sections covering geographic distribution, work environment, employment by sector and salary ranges. Explore all Employment Data
Most Recent Employer List for MF Graduates
Business / Industry / Start-Up
- AidData; Geospatial Analyst*** – Williamsburg, VA
- Carbon Direct; Research Associate – Undisclosed
Government / Public Sector
- North Carolina Forest Service; Assistant County Ranger – Durham, NC
- US Forest Service; Wildfire, Watershed, and Economics Research Fellow (ORISE)*** – Denver, CO
- Virginia Department of Forestry; Forester – Leesburg, VA
NGO / Think Tank / Research Institute
- EcoForesters; Forester*** – Asheville, NC
- Triangle Land Conservancy; Working Lands Manager*** – Chatham County, NC
* MEM or MF/MBA concurrent degree
** MEM/JD concurrent degree
*** MEM/MPP concurrent degree
**** MEM/MF concurrent degree
The exposure to real forestry practices through coursework, practicums, and internships were invaluable to being a dynamic professional in the forestry space. Additionally, the MEM helped give me a broader understanding of the economics and policy that influence environmental markets."
–Cakey Worthington, MEM/MF'16
director of forest carbon, the forestland group, llc
From Forestry Faculty
Forests are indispensable. They sustain local economies while providing environmental values ranging from mitigating climate change to protecting water quality and harboring biodiversity. Managing and conserving the world’s forest resources requires knowledge of biology, ecology, and economics, combined with skills in field measurements, silviculture, finance, and policy analysis. Duke’s Master of Forestry program trains students to apply an interdisciplinary approach to reconciling society’s many demands on forests and solving the complex challenges therein. Our students benefit from networking with our influential alumni, next-door access to the 7,000-acre Duke Forest, and participating in our innovative research programs and abundant internship opportunities.
Be Part of Something Bigger
At Duke Environment, you’ll find a customizable degree that gives you the skills, knowledge and networks needed to tackle today’s toughest environmental challenges and succeed in a career that creates real change—all while engaging you in a community of caring and conscious people who share your commitment to being part of the solution.
You don't have to wait until you graduate to start contributing to positive change in the world. As a professional master's student at Duke, you'll find abundant opportunities for immediate application of your learning through your Master's Project (MP), as well as internships, co-curricular activities and student groups.
Ready to Take the Next Step?
Connect with us at an upcoming event to meet our admissions team and gain in-depth information about our degree programs.
Visit the master's programs Admissions section to learn more about application requirements, find answers to frequently asked questions and start your application.
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